PRTG Manual: SSH VMWare ESX(i) Disk Sensor
This Sensor Type Is Deprecated! |
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This sensor type is deprecated. We provide the documentation in this section for your information only. We removed this sensor type from PRTG with version 16.x.25 (expected in May 2016). Your sensor will then stop monitoring and show a Down status. See the following article for details and possible alternatives for deprecated sensors: Knowledge Base: The PRTG Sensor Cleanup |
Alternative Sensor Type |
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Please use the VMware Datastore (SOAP) Sensor instead. |
The SSH VMWare ESX(i) Disk sensor monitors free space on disks of a VMware ESX(i) system using Secure Shell (SSH).
- It shows the free disk space in bytes and percent.
SSH VMWare ESX(i) Disk Sensor
Click here to enlarge: http://media.paessler.com/prtg-screenshots/ssh_vmware_esxi_disk.png
- Requires root credentials for the VMWare host in the parent device settings.
- Knowledge Base: Why do I need root credentials when monitoring VMware hosts via SSH?
- Knowledge Base: Settings on ESXi 5 host when monitoring via SSH VMware ESX(i) Disk Sensor
- Requires Credentials for Linux/Solaris/macOS (SSH/WBEM) systems in the settings of the parent device.
- This sensor cannot support all Linux/Unix and macOS distributions.
- Knowledge Base: SSH and SFTP Sensors in Unknown Status
In the parent device's Credentials for Linux/Solaris/macOS (SSH/WBEM) Systems settings, use the root user of your VMware host for authentication! See More section below.
Make sure that you enable SSH on your VMware system!
The Add Sensor dialog appears when you manually add a new sensor to a device. It only shows the setting fields that are required for creating the sensor. Therefore, you do not see all setting fields in this dialog. You can change (nearly) all settings in the sensor's Settings tab later.
Select the disks on the ESX(i) system that you want to monitor. PRTG creates one sensor for each disk that you select in the Add Sensor dialog.
The settings you select are valid for all sensors that you create when you finish this dialog.
The following settings for this sensor differ in the Add Sensor dialog in comparison to the sensor's Settings tab.
ESX(i) Disk Specific |
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Disk |
Select the disks that you want to add a sensor for. You see a list with the names of all items that you can monitor. Add check marks in front of the respective lines to select the desired items. You can also use the check box in the table header to select all items or cancel the selection. PRTG creates one sensor for each selection. |
Click the Settings tab of a sensor to change its settings.
Usually, a sensor connects to the IP Address or DNS Name of the parent device on which you created the sensor. See the device settings for details. For some sensors, you can explicitly define the monitoring target in the sensor settings. See below for details on available settings.
Setting |
Description |
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Sensor Name |
Enter a meaningful name to identify the sensor. By default, PRTG shows this name in the device tree, as well as in alarms, logs, notifications, reports, maps, libraries, and tickets. |
Parent Tags |
Shows tags that this sensor inherits from its parent device, group, and probe. This setting is shown for your information only and cannot be changed here. |
Tags |
Enter one or more tags. Confirm each tag with the Spacebar key, a comma, or the Enter key. You can use tags to group objects and use tag-filtered views later on. Tags are not case-sensitive. Tags are automatically inherited. You can add additional tags to the sensor. There are default tags that are automatically predefined in a sensor's settings when you add a sensor. It is not possible to enter tags with a leading plus (+) or minus (-) sign, nor tags with parentheses (()) or angle brackets (<>). |
Priority |
Select a priority for the sensor. This setting determines where the sensor is placed in sensor lists. A sensor with a top priority is at the top of a list. Choose from one star (low priority) to five stars (top priority). |
ESX(i) Disk Specific |
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Disk |
Shows the ID of the disk that this sensor monitors. Once you have created the sensor, you cannot change this value. It is shown for reference purposes only. If you need to change this value, add the sensor anew. |
Setting |
Description |
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Connection Timeout (Sec.) |
Define a timeout in seconds for the connection. This is the time that the sensor waits to establish a connection to the host. Keep this value as low as possible. The maximum value is 900 seconds (15 minutes). Enter an integer value. The sensors SSH SAN Enclosure, SSH SAN Logical Disk, SSH SAN Physical Disk, and SSH SAN System Health have a fixed timeout of 300 seconds. Changing the value here does not have an effect on the timeout. Ensure that the connection timeout is a value that is higher than the shell timeout to avoid potential errors. |
Shell Timeout (Sec.) |
Define a timeout in seconds for the shell response. This is the time in seconds the sensor waits for the shell to return a response after k has sent its specific command (for example, cat /proc/loadavg). The maximum value is 300 seconds (5 minutes). Enter an integer value. The sensors SSH SAN Enclosure, SSH SAN Logical Disk, SSH SAN Physical Disk, and SSH SAN System Health have a fixed timeout of 300 seconds. Changing the value here does not have an effect on the timeout. Ensure that the shell timeout is a value that is lower than the connection timeout to avoid potential errors. |
SSH Port |
Define which port this sensor uses for the SSH connection:
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Use Port Number |
This field is only visible if you enable Enter custom port number above. Enter the port number (between 1 and 65535) that this sensor uses for the SSH connection. Enter an integer value. |
SSH Engine |
Select the method that you want to use to access data with this SSH sensor. We strongly recommend that you use the default engine. You can still use the legacy mode for some time to ensure compatibility with your target systems. Choose between:
The option you select here overrides the selection of the SSH engine in a higher object: a parent device, group, probe, or root. |
Result Handling |
Define what PRTG does with the sensor results:
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Set Limits Checked for ALL Disks
In this section, you can set limits that are valid for all channels and all drives. By entering limits, you can define when the sensor shows a Warning or Down status, depending on the data provided by all drives that this sensor monitors. If you want to individually define limits for separate channels, use the limit settings in the channel settings.
All limits that you define here are valid in addition to the limits defined in the particular Channel settings. The limits are valid simultaneously, so the first limit that is breached applies.
Setting |
Description |
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Percentage Limit Check |
Enable or disable a limit check for the free space in percentage channels of all drives. By default, percentage limits are enabled with lower warning and lower error limit. Choose between:
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Upper Error Limit |
This field is only visible if you enable Use the limits of both the sensor and the channel settings above. Specify an upper limit in percent for a Down status. If the free disk space of one of your drives overruns this percent value, the sensor changes to a Down status. Enter an integer value or leave the field empty. The limits set here are valid for all channels of this sensor. You can additionally set individual limits for each channel in the channel settings. The limits set here and in the channel settings are valid simultaneously. |
Upper Warning Limit |
This field is only visible if you enable Use the limits of both the sensor and the channel settings above. Specify an upper limit in percent for a Warning status. If the free disk space of one of your drives overruns this percent value, the sensor changes to a Warning status. Enter an integer value or leave the field empty. The limits set here are valid for all channels of this sensor. You can additionally set individual limits for each channel in the channel settings. The limits set here and in the channel settings are valid simultaneously. |
Lower Warning Limit |
This field is only visible if you enable Use the limits of both the sensor and the channel settings above. Specify a lower limit in percent for a Warning status. If the free disk space of one of your drives undercuts this percent value, the sensor changes to a Warning status. Enter an integer value or leave the field empty. The limits set here are valid for all channels of this sensor. You can additionally set individual limits for each channel in the channel settings. The limits set here and in the channel settings are valid simultaneously. |
Lower Error Limit |
This field is only visible if you enable Use the limits of both the sensor and the channel settings above. Specify a lower limit in percent for a Down status. If the free disk space of one of your drives undercuts this percent value, the sensor changes to a Down status. Enter an integer value or leave the field empty. The limits set here are valid for all channels of this sensor. You can additionally set individual limits for each channel in the channel settings. The limits set here and in the channel settings are valid simultaneously. |
Size Limit Check |
Enable or disable a limit check for the free bytes channels of all drives:
By default, byte size limits are not enabled for drives. |
Upper Error Limit |
This field is only visible if you enable Use the limits of both the sensor and the channel settings above. Specify an upper limit. Use the same unit as shown by the free bytes channels of this sensor (by default this is MB). If the free disk space of one of your drives overruns this bytes value, the sensor changes to a Down status. Enter an integer value or leave the field empty. The limits set here are valid for all channels of this sensor. You can additionally set individual limits for each channel in the channel settings. The limits set here and in the channel settings are valid simultaneously. |
Upper Warning Limit |
This field is only visible if you enable Use the limits of both the sensor and the channel settings above. Specify an upper limit. Use the same unit as shown by the free bytes channels of this sensor (by default this is MB). If the free disk space of one of your drives overruns this bytes value, the sensor changes to a Warning status. Enter an integer value or leave the field empty. The limits set here are valid for all channels of this sensor. You can additionally set individual limits for each channel in the channel settings. The limits set here and in the channel settings are valid simultaneously. |
Lower Warning Limit |
This field is only visible if you enable Use the limits of both the sensor and the channel settings above. Specify a lower limit. Use the same unit as shown by the free bytes channels of this sensor (by default this is MB). If the free disk space of one of your drives undercuts this bytes value, the sensor changes to a Warning status. Enter an integer value or leave the field empty. The limits set here are valid for all channels of this sensor. You can additionally set individual limits for each channel in the channel settings. The limits set here and in the channel settings are valid simultaneously. |
Lower Error Limit |
This field is only visible if you enable Use the limits of both the sensor and the channel settings above. Specify a lower limit. Use the same unit as shown by the free bytes channels of this sensor (by default this is MB). If the free disk space of one of your drives undercuts this bytes value, the sensor changes to a Down status. Enter an integer value or leave the field empty. The limits set here are valid for all channels of this sensor. You can additionally set individual limits for each channel in the channel settings. The limits set here and in the channel settings are valid simultaneously. |
Alarm on Missing/Removed Disk |
If a monitored disk is removed or not found, values are set to zero. Select the alarm approach in this case:
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Setting |
Description |
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Primary Channel |
Select a channel from the list to define it as the primary channel. In the device tree, the last value of the primary channel is always displayed below the sensor's name. The available options depend on what channels are available for this sensor. You can set a different primary channel later by clicking the pin symbol of a channel on the sensor's Overview tab. |
Graph Type |
Define how different channels are shown for this sensor:
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Stack Unit |
This field is only visible if you enable Stack channels on top of each other as Graph Type. Select a unit from the list. All channels with this unit are stacked on top of each other. By default, you cannot exclude single channels from stacking if they use the selected unit. However, there is an advanced procedure to do so. |
By default, all of the following settings are inherited from objects that are higher in the hierarchy and should be changed there if necessary. Often, best practice is to change them centrally in the root group settings. For more information, see section Inheritance of Settings. To change a setting for this object only, disable inheritance by clicking the button next to inherit from under the corresponding setting name. You then see the options described below.
Click to interrupt the inheritance. See section Inheritance of Settings for more information.
Setting |
Description |
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Scanning Interval |
Select a scanning interval (seconds, minutes, or hours). The scanning interval determines the amount of time that the sensor waits between two scans. You can change the available intervals in the system administration on PRTG on premises installations. |
If a Sensor Query Fails |
Define the number of scanning intervals that the sensor has time to reach and check a device again in case a sensor query fails. Depending on the option that you select, the sensor can try to reach and check a device again several times before the sensor shows a Down status. This can avoid false alarms if the monitored device only has temporary issues. For previous scanning intervals with failed requests, the sensor shows a Warning status. Choose from:
Sensors that monitor via Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) always wait at least one scanning interval before they show a Down status. It is not possible to immediately set a WMI sensor to a Down status, so the first option does not apply to these sensors. All other options can apply. If you define error limits for a sensor's channels, the sensor immediately shows a Down status. No "wait" option applies. If a channel uses lookup values, the sensor immediately shows a Down status. No "wait" options apply. |
Schedules, Dependencies, and Maintenance Window
You cannot interrupt the inheritance for schedules, dependencies, and maintenance windows. The corresponding settings from the parent objects are always active. However, you can define additional settings here. They are active at the same time as the parent objects' settings.
Setting |
Description |
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Schedule |
Select a schedule from the list. Schedules can be used to monitor for a certain time span (days or hours) every week. You can create schedules, edit schedules, or pause monitoring for a specific time span. For more information, see section Account Settings—Schedules. Schedules are generally inherited. New schedules are added to schedules that you already set up, so all schedules are active at the same time. |
Maintenance Window |
Specify if you want to set up a one-time maintenance window. During a maintenance window, the selected object and all child objects are not monitored. They are in a Paused status instead. Choose between:
To terminate an active maintenance window before the defined end date, change the time entry in Maintenance Ends to a date in the past. |
Maintenance Begins |
This field is only visible if you enable Set up a one-time maintenance window above. Use the date time picker to enter the start date and time of the maintenance window. |
Maintenance Ends |
This field is only visible if you enable Set up a one-time maintenance window above. Use the date time picker to enter the end date and time of the maintenance window. |
Dependency Type |
Define a dependency type. You can use dependencies to pause monitoring for an object depending on the status of a different object. You can choose from:
To test your dependencies, select Simulate Error Status from the context menu of an object that other objects depend on. A few seconds later, all dependent objects are paused. You can check all dependencies under Devices | Dependencies in the main menu bar. |
Dependency |
This field is only visible if you enable Select a sensor above. Click the Search button and use the object selector to select a sensor on which the current object will depend. |
Dependency Delay (Sec.) |
This field is only visible if you enable Select a sensor above. Define a time span in seconds for dependency delay. After the master sensor for this dependency comes back to an Up status, monitoring of the dependent objects is additionally delayed by the defined time span. This can prevent false alarms, for example, after a server restart, by giving systems more time for all services to start up. Enter an integer value. This setting is not available if you set this sensor to Use parent or to be the Master sensor for parent. In this case, define delays in the parent device settings or in its parent group settings. |
Click to interrupt the inheritance. See section Inheritance of Settings for more information.
Setting |
Description |
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User Group Access |
Define the user groups that have access to the object. You see a table with user groups and group access rights. The table contains all user groups in your setup. For each user group, you can choose from the following group access rights:
To automatically set all child objects to inherit this object's access rights, enable the Revert children's access rights to inherited option. For more details on access rights, see section Access Rights Management. |
Click to interrupt the inheritance. See section Inheritance of Settings for more information.
Setting |
Description |
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Channel Unit Types |
For each type of channel, define the unit in which data is displayed. If defined on probe, group, or device level, these settings can be inherited to all sensors underneath. You can set units for the following channel types (if available):
Custom channel types can be set on sensor level only. |
How and where does PRTG store its data?
SSH and SFTP Sensors in Unknown Status
How do I set up SSH sensors with my AWS Linux instances?
Knowledge Base: Settings on ESXi 5 host when monitoring via SSH VMware ESX(i) Disk Sensor
Knowledge Base: Why do I need root credentials when monitoring VMware hosts via SSH?
To change display settings, spike filtering, and limits, switch to the sensor's Overview tab and click the gear icon of a specific channel. For detailed information, see section Sensor Channel Settings.
Click the Notification Triggers tab to change notification triggers. For detailed information, see section Sensor Notification Triggers Settings.
For more general information about settings, see section Object Settings.
For information about sensor settings, see the following sections: